Uses | • type 2 diabetes mellitus |
Contraindications, drug interactions or cautions | Drug interactions • alcohol, fluconazole, fluoxetine, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), NSAIDs, quinolones, salicylates, sulfonamides, cimetidine Cautions • reduce dose if renal or hepatic dysfunction |
Adverse Effects (common and severe) | • hypoglycemia (elderly) • weight gain (obese) • headache • dizziness • sulfa skin reaction • GI effects |
Instructions and dose (initial; typical) | 80mg twice daily |
Monitoring | • renal function tests |
Source of Suggestion | WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (Added on August, 2015) |